Navigating through snow and ice demands heightened awareness and preparedness. In 2021 alone, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration reports that there were 395 fatal crashes, and an estimated 22,325 injury crashes that occurred when there was snow/sleet conditions. This article will help equip you with essential winter car accident safety tips that will keep you prepared for common challenges cold weather drivers often face.
Prepare Your Vehicle for Winter
Winter tires are the foundation of safe winter driving. Ensure they are properly inflated and equipped with sufficient tread depth. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention recommends replacing worn tires and filling low tires with air to the proper pressure recommended for your car (typically between 30-35 psi). Optimally conditioned tires provide better traction on snow and ice, reducing the risk of skids and accidents.
Additionally, check your antifreeze levels and ensure they are suitable for colder temperatures. Top off essential fluids such as oil, brake fluid, and windshield washer fluid. A well-maintained battery is crucial in winter. Consider using a battery charger or warmer to prevent unexpected failures. Having both your radiator system and antifreeze levels tested or serviced will help prevent your car from any unexpected mechanical failures.
Safe Driving Practices in Winter Conditions
Adapting your driving habits to winter conditions is paramount. In 2021, there were an estimated 121,156 police-reported crashes where snow/sleet conditions were present at the time of the crash. Reduce your speed to allow for safe stopping distances, especially in slippery conditions. Additionally, increasing your following distance can provide additional reaction time.
Brake and accelerate gently to avoid skidding. Visibility is crucial, so ensure your headlights are on, even during the day, to make your vehicle more visible to others. Use signals early to alert fellow drivers of your intentions.
Emergency Preparedness
A well-prepared driver is a safe driver. In case of an emergency, packing your car with essential supplies to prepare for the colder season is a great idea. Here are a few examples of what the U.S. Department of Homeland Security recommends to include in your safety pack:
- An extra blanket
- Extra cold weather accessories
- Cell phone charger
- Ice scrapers
- Flares
- A Flashlight
- First Aid Kit
- Jumper cables
What to do After an Accident?
In the event of a cold weather accident, the Cherry Hill car accident lawyers at Cuneo & Leonetti recommend you take the following steps if possible:
- Make sure your vehicle is pulled over in a safe location.
- Use your phone to call 911 and request necessary emergency medical attention.
- Take photos documenting the accident and any visible injuries.
- Add the contact information of any other driver involved.
- Avoid admitting fault or signing any formal insurance statements.
